When it comes to the listing of LED companies, this should be one of the forward directions of many companies. Because this is a way for companies to become bigger and stronger, what are the pros and cons? We will analyze it a little.
First, companies can get a lot of long-term funds to reduce their financial risks. Listing can quickly generate huge amounts of money and expand the scale of operations. Moreover, equity financing does not have the pressure to repay principal and interest on a regular basis. Enterprises can well avoid the financial risks associated with fluctuations in operations, improve transaction credit, and enhance subsequent financing capabilities. . In addition, if the issuance of stocks can reduce the asset-liability ratio and facilitate the acquisition of commercial bank loans, when the market value of the company exceeds the book value of its net assets, the lender may issue more credit to the company, which can be allotted, issued, or issued. Corporate bonds.
Secondly, the listing of enterprises can transform the operating mechanism and establish a standardized management system. In the process of seeking to issue and go public, companies often have to undergo strict review by governments at all levels and securities regulatory authorities, and under the guidance of intermediaries, the corresponding operational mechanism is transformed. The listing process is actually an important step toward the modern enterprise operating mechanism. course.
Third, the listing of companies can promote managers to improve business performance. Because the operating status of listed companies is relatively transparent, under the supervision of regulators and investors, managers will be more diligent in seeking to maximize shareholder wealth. At the same time, shareholders and debtors bear greater risks, and have higher requirements for income, which puts great pressure on business operators.
Fourth, the listing of enterprises can form a huge advertising effect, enhance reputation and establish a brand. After the company's listing, it is always in the public's field of vision. Stock analysts always pay close attention to listed companies. The news media also pays close attention to the companies listed on the exchanges, which makes the company get more public exposure. The listing of enterprises can use the media to expand their popularity and establish a brand image at a lower cost.
Fifth, the sponsor can enjoy the huge capital reserve formed by the public share premium issue. The promoter's shares are converted according to the evaluation value of the invested assets, and the price of publicly issuance of shares to the public is determined according to the price-earnings ratio prescribed by the CSRC. Once the stocks are listed and circulated, the market price will greatly exceed the original share issue price. Shareholders receive huge capital gains.
Listing brings benefits to the company, but it also comes with drawbacks. For example, if a company issues stocks for listing, it must pay a huge amount of funds to raise funds; listed companies must disclose information on operations, finances, personnel, etc. in a timely manner. In this respect, they must bear a lot of information disclosure fees, and at the same time easily disclose business secrets; In the event of a setback in business operations, the reporting of various media may also undermine the corporate image and further exacerbate the corporate crisis; in the case of full stock circulation, if the value of the enterprise is seriously underestimated due to poor management, etc., it is possible Sustained the threat of “agent competition†and “hostile takeover†and lost control of the company; the company’s listing and the huge amount of funds raised put forward higher requirements for the company’s operations, and the company’s management and management capabilities did not match it in time. If there is a problem with the use of funds or other aspects of management, resulting in a poor business situation, there will be a business crisis and lower corporate value.
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